I roto i te takai waka me te tae motuka, ko ngā taha te mea e whakatau ana, e whakakore ana rānei i te whakaotinga. Ko te nuinga o ngā mahi whakahou i ahu mai i ngā whakapaipai taratara, i ngā kohao iti, i te makuku rānei i mau i ngā rohe. Ko te huarahi tere ki te whakapiki i te kounga ko te whakaaro ki te mahi taha hei pūnaha ake: whiriwhiria te āhua o te waru tika, whakahaere wawe i ngā kohao, whakamahia ngā tikanga taha moroiti ki te karāhe me te peita, tāpirihia he āwhina āwhina-aukume hei tere ake te whakarite, me te whakatakoto i tētahi paerewa mārama mō ngā kokoru pukumahi. Ka whakamāramahia e tēnei aratohu ngā mea e whakamahia ana e ngā toa whakaputa nui i ia rā, kia taea ai e ngā kaihoko te hanga atamai ake.ngā taputapu kiriata matapihi wakahe kete me ngā taputapu whakapiripiri e whakaoti ana i te mahi ma me te iti ake o ngā paahitanga.
Rārangi o ngā ihirangi:
Ngā waru pane porowhita me ngā waru tapa tapawhā: ngā tauira whakamahi
Te tango i ngā taratara me ngā kutikuti taha hei tapahi ma ake
Ngā tikanga moroiti-taha i runga i te karāhe me ngā panera peita
1. Ngā rohe karaihe
2. Ngā panera peita
3. Ngā rohe ira-ira me ngā rohe kakano
Ngā huinga waruwaru āwhina-aukume mō ngā rerenga mahi tere ake
Ngā waru pane porowhita me ngā waru tapa tapawhā: ngā tauira whakamahi
He ngāwari te pa atu o ngā waru porowhita, ā, he pai hoki mō te mahi tata ki ngā taha peita, ngā tohu, me ngā whakakikorua piko. Ka horahia te pēhanga e te kōtaha porowhita, ka āwhina i te mata kia eke ki ngā āhua me te kore e keri ki roto i te peita. Ka tukuna e ngā waru tapawhā he ara tapahi koi, he rārangi, ā, he pai rawa atu ki te karāhe papatahi, ki ngā whakakikorua tika, me ngā āputa panera e tere ai te tapahi i te raina tohutoro pono. He maha ngā toa e pupuri ana i ngā mea e rua: porowhita hei whakahaere i te mōrearea i ngā wāhi kuiti, tapawhā mō ngā tapahi tere, tika-rūri i runga i ngā mata pumau. Honoa tētahi o ngā momo ki ngā kakau e āhei ai te haere pāpaku, iti-taipana kia kore ai e keri, kia mau tonu te tapahi poutū mō te kiriata e hiri ma ana.
Te tango i ngā taratara me ngā kutikuti taha hei tapahi ma ake
Ahakoa he tapahi tino tika, ka waiho pea he kohao iti rawa e hiki ake ai te kiriata, e mau rānei i te tauera i te wā e murua ana. Mā ngā taputapu tango kohao i hangaia mō ngā panera tohu me te takai ka tangohia taua taha kua ara ake i te kotahi horoinga, ka waiho he kohao iti ka taea e te kiriata te tau ki runga. Mā ngā taputapu kutikuti i hangaia mō tēnei kaupapa mai i ngā kaihanga taputapu takai ka whakakotahi i te kutikuti me te tango kohao, ka taea ai e ngā kaiwhakauru te horoi i te taha i a rātou e tapahi ana, ka whakaiti i ngā karangatanga muri-tāuta ki ngā wāhi e nui ana te haere o te tangata pērā i ngā taha o te tatau me ngā panera ruru.
Ahakoa he tapahi tino tika, ka waiho pea he kōhao iti rawa, ka taea te hiki ake i te kiriata, te mau rānei i runga i te tauera i te wā o te horoinga whakamutunga. Mā ngā taputapu tango kōhao i hangaia mō ngā panera tohu me te takai ka tangohia pai taua taha kua ara ake i roto i te horoinga kotahi, ka waiho he kōhao iti ka taea e te kiriata te tau ki runga. Mā ngā taputapu kutikuti i hangaia mō tēnei kaupapa mai i ngā kaihanga taputapu takai ka whakakotahi mārire i ngā mahi kutikuti me te tango kōhao, ka taea ai e ngā kaiwhakauru te horoi i te taha i a rātou e tapahi ana, ā, ka whakaitihia te maha o ngā karangatanga i muri i te tāutanga i ngā wāhi e nui ana te haere o te tangata pērā i ngā taha o te tatau me ngā panera rōkī.
Ngā tikanga moroiti-taha i runga i te karāhe me ngā panera peita
Ko te mahi taha-iti ko te toi o te whakaoti i te 5 ōrau whakamutunga:
1.Ngā rohe karaihe
Mahihia ngā whiu taupatupatu e anga ana ki te ara whakawātea, kaua rawa ki roto i tētahi kokonga hiri. Whakamahia he kāri iti, mārō, he waru rānei kua tapahia hei tango i te wai e toe ana i te gasket. Mā tēnei ka ārai i ngā āputaputa me ngā rārangi hiki, me te kore e pēhi rawa i te kiriata.
2.Ngā panera peita
Hurihia ki tētahi waru porowhita e puritia ana i te koki papaku. Pahekehia i te tuitui me te iti o te kaha hei karo i te tapahi i te paparanga mārama. Whai muri i tēnā, tangohia te parāoa tere hei tango i tētahi ngutu e taea te whiti mā roto i te takai kanapa.
3.Ngā rohe ira-ira me ngā rohe kakano
Whakamahia ngā whiu iti me te paheke nui ake, me te taha whakaoti ngawari ake kia retiretia ai te taputapu puta noa i te kakano, kaua e whakarārangihia ki te arai. Mā te miki tuitui whakamutunga me te whakaoti angiangi ka tangohia te makuku whakamutunga e hoki mai ana i te pō.
Ngā huinga waruwaru āwhina-aukume mō ngā rerenga mahi tere ake
He mea wahangu ngā aukume hei penapena wā. I roto i te mahi takai, ka tū ngā mīhini squeegee aukume ki runga i ngā panera whakarewa kia noho wātea ai ngā ringaringa mō te whakatikatika me te kuti. He maha ngā mīhini squeegee ngaio e whakauru ana i ngā aukume ki roto i te tinana, kia taea ai e ngā kaiwhakauru te whakanoho i te taputapu ki runga i te tinana maitai, i ngā rūri aukume rānei, kātahi ka tiki tonu mō te haerenga e whai ake nei. Ka pupuri hoki ngā aukume takai motuhake i te kiriata, i ngā whakairoiro tā rānei ki tōna tūranga i te wā e kutikuti ana te waru, e kuti ana, e whakaiti ana i te hiahia mō ngā ringaringa tāpiri. Ko te hua he whakatikatika tere ake i te panera, he whakahaere kume ma ake, ā, he iti ake ngā takahanga taputapu ki runga i te papa.
Ina tino āwhina ngā aukume
Ngā wāhanga roa o te taupoki me te tuanui e rerekē haere ana te tūnga ina tae atu koe
Ngā tāutanga takitahi e hiahia ana kia whakamahia anōtia ētahi atu ringa
Ngā panera poutū e whawhai ana te kaha ā-papa ki te tūnga kiriata
Whakaarohia te mahi taha hei pūnaha, ā, ka pai ake te whakaotinga i ngā wāhi katoa: he tika ake ngā tapahi, he iti ake ngā kōhao, he iti ake te makuku i ngā rohe, ā, he tere ake te whakarite i te panera. Ngā toa e haumi ana ki ngā āhua waru tika, ngā kutikuti, ngā aukume, me ngāte hanga taputapukia kite i te pumau o te kounga me te pikinga o te hua me te kore e tāpirihia he kaimahi. Mō ngā tīma e pai ake ana ki te tuku tika mai i te kaihanga, ka tukuna e XTTF ngā pūnaha waru me ngā taputapu e uru pai ana ki ngā tatūnga taputapu kiriata matapihi motuka ngaio me ngā kete taputapu whakapiripiri kiato, hei āwhina i ngā kaiwhakauru ki te whakataurite i ngā hua puta noa i ngā kapa me ngā wāhi.
Wā tuku: 26 o Ākuhata-2025
