Kua noho te hononga hei whakaritenga matua mō ngā waka hou. Mai i te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero me te whakatere wā-tūturu ki te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero waka-ki-pūrere (V2X), ko ngā papaaho motuka o ēnei rā e whakawhirinaki ana ki te tuku tohu korekore hei whakarato i te haumaru, te whakamarie, me te watea mamati. Heoi, he maha tonu ngā waka e pāngia ana e te ngoikore o te RF i puta mai i ngā kiriata matapihi whakarewa tuku iho—he take e whakararu ana i te tika o te GPS, e ngoikore ai te whiwhinga raraunga pūkoro, e whakararuraru ana i te hononga Bluetooth, e whakararuraru ana hoki i ngā pūnaha whakauru kore kī.
I te mea ka neke ngā OEM me ngā kaiwhakauru hokohoko kounga teitei ki ngā rauemi e tautoko ana i te hototahi hikohiko (EMC),kiriata matapihi nano ukume ētahi atu hangarau matapihi kore-whakarewa kua puta ake hei otinga matua. Mā te whakarato i te whakaiti wera whai hua me te kore e whakamahi i ngā āhuatanga kawe hiko e whakapohehe ana i ngā auau reo irirangi, ka whakaratohia e ngā kiriata kore-whakarewa he painga hangarau e hangai ana ki te hoahoanga motuka hou me ngā tumanakohanga teitei a ngā kaiwhakamahi.
Ripanga ki ngā ihirangi：
Te Mārama ki te Whakararuraru Tohu me ngā Here o ngā Kiriata Whakarewa
Kei roto i ngā kiriata whakarewa he paparanga whakarewa angiangi i hangaia hei whakaata i te hihi o te rā. Ahakoa he whai hua mō te whakahaere wera, ka puta he hua kāore i te whakaarohia i roto i te taiao hikohiko o te waka. Ka whakaatahia, ka mimitihia hoki e ngā whakarewa ngā auau reo irirangi puta noa i te whānuitanga o te whānuitanga—tae atu ki ngā auau e whakamahia ana mō te GPS (ngā roopu L1/L5), LTE/5G, Nihokikorangi, TPMS, me ngā pūnaha kore-kī e hangai ana ki te RFID.
I roto i ngā waka he matatau te hononga, ahakoa he iti noa te whakaiti i te RF, ka taea te whakaputa pānga ka taea te ine: te whakaroa i te raka whakatere, te kore pumau o ngā hononga ahokore, te whakaiti rānei i te tika o te whakatikatika ADAS. I te haere tonu o te whanaketanga o ngā hikohiko waka, ka piki haere te kore e hototahi ngā herenga o ngā kiriata whakarewa ki ngā whakaritenga mahi motuka o te ao tūturu.
Te Whakakorenga Wera Matatau me te Kore he Whakarerekētanga Whakaata
Ko tētahi painga hangarau nui o ngā kiriata kore-whakarewa hou ko tōna kaha ki te aukati i te irahiko pūwhero me te pupuri tonu i te iti o te whakaata e kitea ana. Ka tukuna e ngā hanganga uku te whakaiti IR kaha me te kore e whakawhirinaki ki ngā whakaata whakarewa, e āhei ai ngā kaihanga ki te whakatutuki i ngā uara TSER teitei me te mahi whatu pumau.
Mō ngā waka hiko, ko te tikanga o tēnei he whakaiti i te kawenga AC me te whakapai ake i te whai huatanga o te pūngao. Mō ngā waka tahunga-roto, ka whakarei ake i te whakamarie o te kāpini i te wā e noho mangere ana, me ngā taiao pāmahana teitei. He mea nui, ka tutuki i ēnei kiriata te mahi wera me te kore e whakarerekē i te āhua o te karāhe wheketere, e pai ai mō ngā waitohu papai me ngā tono hoahoa-arotahi.
Te Hanganga Kiriata Kore-Metara: He Otinga Wera Mārama-RF Tuturu
Ko ngā kiriata matapihi kore-whakarewa e whakamahi ana i te uku, te waro, te titanium nitride, ngā hanganga nano-paparanga hiato rānei kāore e kawe hiko. Mā tēnei ka mārama katoa te RF me te pupuri tonu i te kaha whakakore hiko o te rā.
Kāore ēnei rauemi hiko-kore e pokanoa ki ngā ngaru hikohiko, e āhei ai ngā pūnaha o runga—ngā kōwae GPS, ngā pūihi 5G, ngā waeine V2X, me ngā pūoko āwhina-taraiwa—kia mahi me te tino whai hua. Ko te hua he kiriata matapihi e tiaki ana i te whakamarie wera me te noho tonu kia rite ki ngā paerewa pono o te tohu e hiahiatia ana e te hoahoa waka hou.
Te Pakari, te Ātete ki te Waikura, me te Pūmautanga Whatu mō te Wā Roa
He ngāwari ngā kiriata angiangi kua whakakoitia ki te waikura, te wehewehe, me te kore pumau o te tae, inā koa i ngā rohe makuku. I tetahi atu taha, ka karohia rawatia e ngā kiriata angiangi kore-whakakoitia ēnei momo pakaru. He koretake ngā matū o ngā matrix uku me te waro, ā, he kaha ki te ātete ki te pirau UV, te waikura, me te huringa pāmahana.Mā tēnei ka pumau te tae, ka pumau te mahi, ka roa ake te ora o ngā kaihoko motuka. Mō ngā kaiwhakauru me ngā kaituku, ka whakaitihia te pānga o te wā whakamana, ka iti ake ngā take i muri i te hoko, ā, ka pai ake te pupuri i ngā kaihoko. Ka tautokona hoki e te māramatanga whatu o ngā kiriata kore-whakarewa ngā HUD, ngā tautau mamati, me te tirohanga a te pūoko ADAS—ngā wāhi ka noho te hapa hei āwangawanga haumaru.
Te Whakatutukitanga ki ngā Paerewa Hiko me ngā Paerewa Ahumahi o Ngā Waka Hou
I te anga whakamua o te umanga motuka ki te whakamāoritanga mamati nui ake—ngā whakahōutanga ā-rangi, ngā whakawhitiwhiti kōrero kua whakauruhia, me ngā whakangahau mōhiohio hono—Ko te tutuki i ngā whakaritenga EMC he whakaritenga nui mō ngā rauemi. Ka tutuki i ngā kiriata kore-whakarewa ēnei paearu mā te whakarato i te pumau hanganga me te kore he pokanoa hikohiko.
Ka tautokohia e rātou te whakaurunga OEM, te whakatinanatanga o ngā waka, me ngā kaupapa tāutanga kaihokohoko e hiahia ana ki ngā whanonga RF ōrite. Nā tēnei whakaritenga ki ngā whakatakotoranga hou, ko ngā kiriata kore-whakarewa te whiringa pai mō ngā waka papai, ngā papaaho EV, me ngā mākete o te ao me te arotahi nui haere ki te hononga me te haumaru.
Ko ngā kiriata matapihi kore-whakarewa te whanaketanga hou o te tiaki wera o ngā motuka, e tuku ana i te kaha o te whakakore wera me te hototahi hikohiko katoa. Mā tō rātou hanganga kore-arataki ka whakarite kia mārama katoa te tohu, e tautoko ana i te pūnaha hiko matatini o ngā waka hou. I te whakakotahitanga me te pakari teitei, te mārama whatu, te ātete ki te waikura, me te mahi teitei puta noa i ngā āhuarangi rerekē, ka tukuna e ngā kiriata kore-whakarewa he otinga ngaio mō ngā OEM, ngā kaihokohoko, ngā kaiwhakauru, me ngā rangatira waka utu nui. I te mea kei te haere tonu te hononga ki te tautuhi i te mahi a te waka, ka whakaratohia e te hangarau kore-whakarewa he huarahi ā-muri ki te whakamarie, te mahi, me te pono i roto i te tiaki matapihi motuka.—e hanga ana i a rātou hei tetahi o ngā kāwai tino nui o te ao houngā taputapu kiriata matapihi mō te rāngai motuka.
Wā tuku: Whiringa-ā-rangi 26-2025
