Kei te hurihia e ngā waka hiko (EV) te huarahi e whakaarohia ai e tātou te kawe waka. He huarahi pai mō te taiao ēnei waka, he rerekē ki ngā waka miihini mura ā-roto tuku iho, ā, he maha ngā hangarau matatau kei roto. Heoi anō, me āta whakaaroaro koe ki te hoko i tētahi EV. Anei ētahi āhuatanga nui e rima hei whakaaroaro māu i mua i te hoko.
He aha te Waka Hiko (EV)?
Ko te waka hiko (EV) ka whakakahangia katoatia, wāhanga rānei e te hiko. He rerekē ki ngā waka tuku iho e whakawhirinaki ana ki ngā miihini tahunga ā-roto, ka whakamahia e ngā EV ngā pākahiko hei penapena me te tuku pūngao. He pai ki te taiao, kāore e whakaputa tukunga tika, ā, he maha ngā wā he marino ake, he pai ake hoki i ngā waka tuku iho.
He aha ngā momo rerekē o ngā EV?
Mā te mārama ki ngā momo EV ka āwhina i a koe ki te whiriwhiri i te mea tika mō ō hiahia:
Ngā Waka Hiko Pūhiko (BEV):He hiko katoa, he pākahiko anake te mana. Me whakamahi teihana utu, ā, kāore he tukunga hau.
Ngā Waka Hiko Ranu Mono-ā-roto (PHEV):Whakakotahitia he mōta hiko me te miihini penehīni. Ka taea e ēnei waka te whakamahi i te hiko mō ngā tawhiti poto, ā, ka taea te huri ki te wahie mō ngā haerenga roa.
Ngā Waka Hiko Ranu (HEV):Whakamahia he mōtini hiko hei āwhina i te mīhini penehīni. Kāore e taea te utu i waho, ā, ka whakawhirinaki ki te wahie me te aukati whakaora.
5 Ngā Mea hei Whakaaroaro i mua i te Hokonga i tētahi EV
1. Utu
Ko te tikanga he nui ake te utu tīmatanga mō ngā waka hiko i ngā waka tuku iho nā te mea he hangarau matatau me ngā pākahiko matatau. Heoi anō, mā ngā tautoko a te kāwanatanga me ngā whakatenatena tāke ka taea te whakaiti i te utu. Hei tāpiri, he iti ake ngā utu mō te tiaki me te whakakī wahie mō ngā waka hiko mō te wā roa, ka taea te whakakore i te haumitanga tuatahi.
2. Inihuarangatia me ngā Utu Tāpiri
Ahakoa ka taea e ngā EV te penapena wahie me te tiaki, ka rerekē pea ā rātou utu inihua nā te nui o te utu o ngā pākahiko me ngā hangarau matatau. He mea nui kia rangahauhia ngā utu inihua mō te tauira EV e whakaarohia ana e koe. Hei tāpiri, me whai whakaaro ki te utu mō te tāuta i tētahi teihana utu kāinga, ka māmā ake ai te utu.
3. Hangarau Pūhiko
Ko te pākahiko te uho o tētahi EV. I te wā e whiriwhiri ana i tētahi EV, arotakehia ngā mea e whai ake nei:
Te whānuitanga mō ia utunga:Ko te nuinga o ngā EV hou e tuku ana i ngā tawhiti neke atu i te 200 maero i runga i te utunga kotahi. Whakaarohia ō tikanga taraiwa o ia rā kia tino tutuki ai te tawhiti e hiahiatia ana e koe.
Ngā Kōwhiringa Utu:Tirohia te wātea o ngā taputapu utu tere me ngā otinga utu kāinga.
Roanga o te Pūhiko:Kia mārama ki te pūtāhui me te roanga o te ora e tumanakohia ana mō te pākahiko.
4. Ngā Pūnaha Āwhina Taraiwa Matatau (ADAS)
He maha ngā waka hiko kua rite ki ngā āhuatanga haumaru hou pērā i te mana whakatere urutau, te āwhina pupuri ara, me ngā pūnaha karo tukinga. Ehara i te mea ka whakarei ake i te haumaru anake ēnei āhuatanga engari ka whakapai ake hoki i te wheako taraiwa. Whakaarohia me pēhea te hangai o ēnei pūnaha ki ō hiahia me tō momo taraiwa.
5. Tāutahia he Kiriata Tae Matapihi Kounga
He maha ngā matapihi nui o ngā EV e taea ai te tuku i te wera nui me ngā hihi UV ki roto. Te tāuta i te kounga teiteikiriata matapihi waka taeHe huarahi pai rawa atu tēnei hei whakapai ake i te whakamarie me te whai huatanga o te pūngao. Ka taea e ngā matapihi tae te whakaiti i te taumahatanga ki tō pūnaha hauhautanga, ka roa ake te ora o te pākahiko o tō EV.
Whakaarohia ēnei kōwhiringa mō te whakapaipai matapihi:
Kiriata Matapihi Motuka- Raupapa N:He utu whaitake, he whai hua hoki mō te whakaiti i te kanapa me te wera.
Kiriata Matapihi Motuka Mahi Teitei – Raupapa SHe māramatanga tino pai, he whakamarumaru wera teitei, he kanapa kounga teitei.
Kiriata Matapihi Motuka Mahi Teitei- Raupapa VKo te kōwhiringa pai rawa atu mō ngā EV, e whakarato ana i te māramatanga teitei, te ātete wera, me te pakari me te kore e pā ki ngā taputapu hiko.
Mō te hunga e hiahia ana ki ngā tāutanga ngaio, ki ngā hoko nui rānei, tūhuratiakiriata tae matapihi waka hokohokongā kōwhiringa hei whiwhi hua kounga teitei i ngā utu whakataetae.
He whakatau whakahihiri engari he whakatau nui te hoko waka hiko. He mea nui ngā āhuatanga matua pēnei i te utu, te inihua, te hangarau pākahiko, me ngā āhuatanga matatau ki te kimi i te EV tika mō tō momo noho. Kaua e wareware ki te hiranga o te tāutanga kounga.kiriata atarangi matapihihei whakarei ake i te whakamarie me te tiaki i te roto o tō EV. Mā te whai whakaaro ki ēnei āhuatanga, ka taea e koe te pārekareka ki ngā painga o te taraiwa i tētahi EV me te whakarite hoki i te uara me te mahi mō te wā roa.
Wā tuku: Hakihea-23-2024
